Green Hill Plantation, Virginia . He died in Amelia in 1772, leaving among other children Paschal Greenhill (q. … Barnett / Harris Family Cemetery. acres before his death in 1364 at 94 years of age. There is still no central heat, one thing they would like to add if it can be done unobtrusively. William Campbell (bap. The duck It's basically negating our past if we obliterate representations of the old South. Green Hill has not had a lot of modifications over the years which makes it particularly attractive from a historical angle. was prepared by F. 0. Managed by: The rear wing of the L-shaped home is believed to have been built in 1797 and the two-story front section added later. The Campbell County Board of Supervisors is proud to announce Pinnacle Trailer Sales, Inc. has purchased 15.7 acres of land in Seneca Commerce Park, south of U.S. Route 24/29, to set up operations for the central Virginia region. 1 September 1745–22 August 1781), Revolutionary War militia officer, was born in Augusta County, the son of Charles Campbell, a farmer, and Margaret Buchanan Campbell. ), duck house (? At a now owned by the Holland family. Karen and Stewart have done research on Green Hill and its builder, Samuel Pannill, both locally and at the National Library of Congress. chair rail high, and the one room above has dormer windows However, the windows allow a lot of sunlight to penetrate making the interior bright and airy. These photographs of Green Hill Plantation, near Long Island in Campbell County, Virginia, are from the Historic American Buildings Survey, Library of Congress. "Lower Town." Location: Virginia Road No. These buildings were known as "upper town". house there are several dependencies; the kitchen, laundry, It is simple, almost austere especially considering the wealth of Pannill. Also interesting is the chair-rail high paneling which is made from single boards three feet wide and 21 feet long. File; File history; File usage on Commons; File usage on other wikis; Metadata; Size of this preview: 800 × 563 pixels. They also want to remove the vinyl floor covering and restore the heart-of-pine boards underneath. have not seen it. Bethany Memorial … Also at lower town, a toll bridge spanned the river, the main point of crossing. In 1784 Jeremiah Rust donated fifty acres of his land to establish Rustburg as the county seat. and paths (each building was connected to every other and to Greenhill, David, son of Paschal Greenhill, was burgess for Amelia county in 1761-1765. he married Catherine Claiborne, sister of William Claiborne, of "Romancoke," who died in 1746. now considered the back of the place. "I couldn't wait to get this place fixed up. It became extinct in 1776 when it was divided to form Montgomery, Washington, and Kentucky (now the state of Kentucky) Counties. "It hasn't been well-known for almost two generations," said Karen. on the porch side only. Each contributor can upload a maximum of 5 photos for a cemetery. We will restore it as authentically as possible.". According to them, it was one of the largest slave plantations in Virginia. The plantation was set up as a self-sustaining community. for the house servants. of buildings forming a community known as Pannill' a or Lyman, Myron E. Sr Location of War of 1812 veteran graves in Virginia : arranged alphabetically by veteran and by city or county location (Society of War of 1812 in the Commonwealth of Virginia, c2009), Digital version and FHL CD-ROM no. According to tradition, these original stone features were used in the auction and sale of slaves. acquired Green Hill. designated as "Upper Town," and is situated on a plateau On either side is a bookcase with blue, etched glass panes that also extends to the ceiling. "I really wish there was a ghost," Karen said. Historic Virginia County Maps. Green Hill is located in the southern part of Campbell County near the village of Long Island. Stone walkways, now partially overgrown with grass, lead everywhere around the plantation. brick columns. All the buildings were connected by stone paths and roads. Pannill dealt heavily in the slave trade and also was founder and president of Roanoke Navigation Company, named after the nearby river, now called the Staunton. The house was built from red brick, some of which was likely made and fired on the plantation. The bridge was burned at the end of the Civil War by cadets who, seeing the Confederate men marching home could not believe Lee had surrendered, and were afraid that the Yankees were in pursuit. Facebook TripAdvisor Twitter Instagram. slave quarters, loom house (? main portion. The buildings which surrounded the dwelling, most of which William Greenhill: Birthdate: estimated between 1722 and 1782 : Death: Nottoway County, Virginia, United States Immediate Family: Husband of Elizabeth Greenhill Father of Elizabeth Ward Greenhill; Ann Greenhill; William C. Greenhill and Catherine C. Greenhill Brother of Paschal Greenhill and Sarah Greenhill. with the main driveway or entrance coming from what is Green Hill Plantation was owned by the Pannill family. included a loom house, kitchen, double laundry with water The stone came from Pittsylvania County across the river. The buildings are still enclosed by stone walls made from brown stone that was dry-laid using no mortar. "So it kind of merged together.". know the original or present use of the room on the right. Online at: Prince William County Virginia, FHL Collection; At various libraries (WorldCat). Karen moved a lot because her father was in military intelligences. Experience the Authentic on Greenhill Vineyards… Skip to content (540) 687-6968 23595 Winery Lane Middleburg, VA 20117. Beyon black people. "I've found that expert help isn't really expert help. where he is supposed to have built a stone chapel for the English: Photographic view of main house, Green Hill Plantation, State Route 728, Long Island vicinity, Campbell County, Virginia. The area is rich in both natural beauty and history. Town." Virginia's Union Veterans: Eleventh Census of the United States 1890. c1994. a ferry and later a toll bridge over the Staunton River Share. the house by either a road or path of stone) are still discernible. "That is a part of our history. Randolph, who, tradition says, paid for it with fraudulent As you enter the front hall, the parlor is to "She wanted an old farmhouse, and I wanted a plantation, said Stewart. The estate The Campbell Clan in Virginia by Leslie Lyle Campbell (reprint) e book; INDEX TO THE 1810 VIRGINIA CENSUS by John Vogt Note: records for every Virginia county in the 1810 census are available on the county pages; Virginia Postmasters and Post Offices, 1789-1832 e book; 1815 Directory of Virginia Landowners, Vol. The lawns, gardens and some of the fields are separated by He was baptized at Tinkling Spring Presbyterian Church on 1 September 1745. Flour was shipped by bateaux to North Carolina. Still standing around the house are a loomhouse, kitchen, a laundry, a granary, an ice house, a dairy (also known as the office), and a duck house. The abundance of roek on the estate allowed free use of it The buildings are grouped into two distinct parts; the main house with its dependencies was designated as "Upper Town," and is … The photographs were taken in 1960 by Jack E. Boucher , Photographer, National Park Service, in coordination with a documentation of Green Hill by Orville W. Carroll, Architect, National Park Service. The wall about the house has small openings In addition to the main box trees only remain. These maps also show the location of railroad lines and major waterways which were important routes of travel in early days. Select Photo(s) General photo guidelines: Photos larger than 8.0 MB will be reduced. Austin/Rawlings Cemetery at Woodlawn. It really gives you a complete picture of what life and agricultural practices were like at that time. Altavista Memorial Park. Aspen Hill Baptist Church Cemetery. of a carriage house, stables, spring house and the like. Using plantation names to locate ancestors can be difficult because the name of a plantation may have been changed through the years and because the sizeable number of large farms must have resulted in lots of duplication of plantation names. When the two-story front portion was added, the orientation Wine Tastings. 728 near intersection with Virginia Road No. Karen said they will not add closets as people of the period usually had fewer clothes and kept them in wooden wardrobes. From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository. house is of brick. The house is of brick and the side porch has refined, round, Most of the rooms are plain, but a point of interest is the carved double mantle piece reaching to the parlor ceiling. Fleetwood Farm, also known as the Greenhill Plantation and Peggy's Green, is a Federal style house in Loudoun County, Virginia. According to Stewart's research, a chapel and about 200 slave cabins completed this area which is known as "lower town". ), ice house, They are planning to do most of the work rather than rely on professionals. The one-story rear ell … suggesting that buildings probably existed across the Other things added were carbide lights, then electricity. The award will be used for the outbuildings which the owners say are most in need of repair. river in Pittsylvania County. walks and drives that still exist in remarkably "I feel that we're caretakers of this place instead of owners. Three flights of stairs lead to each of the second floor rooms because they are not connected. The office (? By Ronald Ray Turner. The main house is a two-story, five bay, brick structure with a gable roof, modillioned cornice and two interior end chimneys. further distance away from this grouping of buildings and "many of the original window panes remain. in whose family it remained until fairly recently. (540) 687-6968 23595 Winery Lane Middleburg, VA 20117. B. Bailey Family Cemetery. Outstanding example of early 19th century Virginia plantation architecture surviving with little or no alterations. The house is L-shaped and the rear wing may be older than the There are also three unfinished rooms in the basement and two unfinished attic rooms. Besides the danger of lead-paint poisoning, removal is tedious and time-consuming, especially in carved areas. The stables, carriage house and an unidentified The store, chapel and mill near which were the more extensive A. Adams Ward Family Cemetery. Save. ". Nothing Green Hill plantation, Virginia. overlooking the Staunton River. Only one cabin remains. A cemetery can have a maximum of 20 photos. Also included would be the stables, he later replaced with a toll bridge. ), and two barns, one log and one frame. The grafts - is on an elevated plateau overlooking the Staunton River. bonds for which he was shot by one of Wimbush's sons. A 179-year-old Virginia Historical Society discovers the identities of 3,500 slaves from unpublished private documents, providing information for descendants. Jump to navigation Jump to search. This is a list of plantations and/or plantation houses in the U.S. state of Virginia that are National Historic Landmarks, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, other historic registers, or are otherwise significant for their history, association with significant events or … Wimbush sold it to a purchaser named I do not "The house is in real good condition for its age," said Karen. It is a Contribute, create and discover gravesites from all over the world. a large crack running from roof to ground in the tobacco barn All other dependencies are of native We've learned lessons from our past, and this is a reminder.". It's basically negating our past if we obliterate representations of the old South. Karen and Stewart are also looking forward to staying put in one place. Patrick Henry himself removed to Campbell County after having served five terms as Governor of Virginia and developed his Red Hill Plantation. was inherited by his son, John Pannill, who died unmarried. Karen said the Historic Resources Department is realistic when it comes to requirements. used as breeding rooms for the slaves. Karen said she hopes having summers off will give her time to do research and restoration work. In 1860, this plantation was home to 81 enslaved African Americans. Cemeteries in Campbell County, Virginia. I, Samuel Pannill of Green Hill in the County of Campbell, being in perfect health of body, and of sound and disposing mind and memory, but calling to mind the uncertainty of life and the certainty of death, do hereby make and ordain this my last will and testament, in manner and form following to wit: There is no access to the rear wing except by going on to Greenhill is only open to adults 21 years+ (no infants/children). He took the oath in 1736 and served as Major from 1741 to 1746. building near them are in ruins, as is the mill. The following report on Green Hill We've learned lessons … The large stone chapel for the slaves in Near the mill was a ferry operated by Pannill which "There just aren't properties with the diversity of structures that are there. Search: Search. of the house was changed and the main entrance was It is believed this house was built by Samuel Pannill on These vintage Virginia maps are provided to help locate the numerous small settlements within a county and to determine the historic boundaries of a county. of Long Island. File:Green Hill Plantation & Main House, State Route 728, Long Island vicinity (Campbell County, Virginia).jpg. They are also considering having a small bed and breakfast operation in the future. In 1756 he was noted as Colonel Richard Jones. Two years later, on Oct. 15, 1853, a Campbell County grand jury indicted Grandpa for remaining in the county. Will of Samuel Pannill of Green Hill, Campbell County, VA. Green Hill is a historic plantation house and national historic district located near Long Island, Campbell County, Virginia. Lynchburg, Virginia, June, 1960: Green Hill, near Long Island, Campbell County, Virginia, It is known that Pannill operated Cemeteries in Albemarle County, Virginia, a Find A Grave. so this may have been considered the "front.� The room The house is conjectured to have been built around 1775 by William Ellzey, a lawyer originally from Virginia's Tidewater region. probably just the rear portion of the main house existed Later Green 633. There's not a good body of knowledge, in my opinion, on the restoration of antiquities. It was the custom of the time to separate male and female family members and to have a separate wing for guests. This porch has fine round brick columns A Guide to the Campbell County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records, 1784-1867 A Collection in the Library of Virginia Barcode Numbers 1138042, 1186721 Much of the stone roads In the name of God, Amen. Green Hill is located The World’s largest gravesite collection. It is not known whether the duck house was actually used for ducks or whether the name stems from the low doorway and having to "duck" to enter. Pannill, along with friends Patrick Henry and George Cabell, helped establish the town of Brookneal. Nearer the Staunton River was located the second group Fincastle County (extinct) was named either for George, Lord Fincastle, Lord Dunmore's son; for John Murray, fourth Earl of Dunmore, Viscount of Fincastle; or, for the town of Fincastle, Virginia, which was named after Lord Botetourt's home in England. Most recently from Richmond, the Smiths enjoy the quiet of 435 acres and the challenge of restoration. Having an old house that was abused for years lends its own problems. The interior floor plan follows the typical Georgian house, consisting of a center hall, flanked by the parlor and the dining room on the first floor, two bedrooms on the second floor, and a large first floor room in the rear of the house with a smaller bedroom above it. Also visible are the remains of a huge stone stable, tobacco barn, and carriage house. additional quarters for slaves and tenants nearby. slaves. Land for the new county came as a result of the division of Bedford County, and the name was chosen in honor of General William Campbell, a hero of the battle of King’s Mountain in the Revolutionary War. John Michael Vlach, Back of the Big House: The Architecture of Plantation Slavery . The six hundred acres Pannill originally purchased from the A grist mill formed the nucleus of this He also served in the Virginia General Assembly. community with the miller's house, store, chapel and Randolph, when elected Judge of the General Court, about 1812, was colonel of the militia regiment, and Bacon was the major. Stewart said that doing so may take the rest of their lives but neither of them seem concerned. In its original state, carriage house, grainary, and ice house. River in Pittsylvania County where Pannill owned land and Out in the wilds of Campbell County near Long Island, one can leave the main road, turn down a dead-end gravel lane and end up in the early 19th century. slave quarters, the miller's house, etc., formed a Green HIll is listed as a Virginia Historic Landmark and the owners recently received a $45,000 grant from the Virginia Department of Historic Resources. reddish sandstone and was abundant, also, across the Staunton Arthur Family Cemetery. According to them, it was one of the largest slave plantations in Virginia. "A lot of people would associate negative connotations with Green Hill since it was a plantation" said Karen. of the fireplace with blue-tinted glass panes. parts; the main house with its dependencies was Click here for COVID policies. Upper Town, Green Hill Plantation, Campbell County, Virginia, 1960 . - Virginia -- Campbell County -- Long Island Notes ... "Green Hill" plantation was built by Samuel Pannill who first bought 600 acres from William and Moses Fuqua in 1797, and added to and developed the plantation 'til his death in 1864. Campbell County was formed in 1781, the first Virginia county formedafter the American Revolution. The fine garden is now a hog lot; several huge old Ann Miller of the Virginia Department of Historic Resources said they are excited to be a part of the effort to restore Green Hill. The woodwork is pine, originally stained to look like cherry but covered more recently with layers of paint that Karen and Stewart want to remove. 5918 He represented Amelia County in the House of Burgesses from 1734 to 1736. A slave block and auctioneer's stand remain in the yard. There is still standing a large, partitioned stone tobacco There are glass fronted cabinets on either side "We're fortunate that it's semi-pristine.". Drag images here or select from your computer. The original kitchen was outside but a more recent owner had three kitchens installed inside. caused by lightning some years ago. For instance, they do not require that the working kitchen be outside. and waste connections of stone, a duck house and quarters North Carolina. "A lot of people would associate negative connotations with Green Hill since it was a plantation" said Karen. Fuqua family were enlarged by him to about five thousand A good representation of a self-sustaining community in the early and mid-1800s. Pannill's mill was shipped by batteaux to Weldon and Gaston, We had to get in it," she said. Previous owners of the house also left bee hives and they are learning how to harvest honey. These are still standing, were designated as "Upper Town." The buildings are grouped into two distinct It was one of the first counties to be named for George Washington, who was then commander-in-chief of the Continental Army. and, according to old timers, the original road came up Removing the paint will be no easy task. There is a large brick dependency to the "This is not Colonial Williamsburg but it has a lot of interesting things," said Karen Gorham-Smith, who owns Green Hill Plantation with her husband, Stewart Smith. ��ry and tobacco barn are in fair condition, though there is Campbell County, Virginia: Campbell County was settled in 1736 and incorporated in 1782. Currently they are raising beef cattle and working with soil conservationists to reseed pine trees and get the land back in good shape. Pet Friendly. G;l * d the white master’s residence, back of and beyond the Big House, was a world of work dominated by . community known as Pannill's and also referred to as "Lower They lived in 17 cabins in "Lower Town" and worked in the tobacco and wheat fields and the numerous outbuildings of the 5000-acre plantation —barn, granary, stable, laundry, loom … "It's kind of like camping," said Karen, a special education teacher for Chatham Elementary School. Washington County was formed by Virginians in 1776 from Fincastle County. Stewart said one day recently Karen went down into the basement to check a fuse and he heard her gasp. "A nice one.". Arnold Cemetery . Alexander-Adams. the side porch. For tips on accessing Campbell County, Virginia Genealogy census records online, see: Virginia Census. When Henry died on June 6, 1799, he was buried at Red Hill and today the plantation is a public shrine to his memory. At the time of his death 1864, the plantation included 5,000 acres and 244 slaves. rear with a loft above and a wine cellar beneath. All of these buildings seemed to be connected with cobblestone the left. As part of the grant, they have to open it to the public at least one day a year. While they have plenty of wild creatures, they said they have not seen or heard any ghosts, possibly because there are no real tragedies surrounding the place. stone. Flour ground at "That is a part of our history. Greenhill lived in the lower end of the county on Sellar Creek; he was a man of education. 1 (central region) e book Anybody's guess is as good as mine. Green Hill Plantation, Long Island Virginia. remains of these buildings except portions of their Hill was purchased at public sale by James Franklin, Senior of Lynehburg, who bequeathed it to his nephew, Samuel Hale Turns out she had spotted a black widow spider and was backing away only to back into a black snake. Campbell County, settled in 1736 and incorporated in 1781, is located in Virginia’s south central Piedmont region in the foothills of the Blue Ridge Mountains. Brookneal, a busy intersection of trails on the Staunton River, was founded in 1802. homicide was tried in court but was acquitted. good condition. made to enter from the south. Stewart, a real estate investor, has made a living fixing up houses and selling them. Done. "They award money to stabilize endangered buildings," said Karen, who said she tried not to think about the ultimate cost of restoring the plantation. barn in the four corners of which are small, windowless rooms Incorporation of Campbell County Campbell County, settled in 1736 and incorporated in 1781, is located in Virginia's south central Piedmont region in the foothills of the Blue Ridge Mountains. for cats and dogs to enter. At the time of his death 1864, the plantation included 5,000 acres and 244 slaves. Many people are not aware that Green Hill exists, despite the fact that it is on the National Register of Historic Places. through an avenue of cedars (none remaining) to this porch, Pannill also ran a merchant store with the goods brought back by his barges, and a flour mill. During 1786 the northwestern portion of the county became Russell County and the remaining western part of the county was combined with parts of Lee and Russell counties to form Scott County … Virginia; Campbell County; Altavista; Green Hill Cemetery; Added: 1 Jan 2000; Find a Grave Cemetery: #50444; Add Photos. A daughter, Judith, married John Wimbush and they Private Events. The area is rich in both natural beauty and history. in the southern part of Campbell County near the village stone walls. The inhabitants of this world knew it intimately, and they gave to it, by thought and deed, their still standing are the granary, tobacco barn and the ruins Formed from Bedford County, the county was named after Revolutionary War hero, General William Campbell who won fame in the 1780 Battle of King's Mountain. Pittsylvania County is reported still standing, though I land he purchased from William and Moses Fuqua in 1797. Arch Creek Burial Society Cemetery. The glass of that time had bubbles and imperfections which give a slightly wavy appearance and view. Colonel Greenhill and Colonel Bacon, who had been a delegate in the legislature, had some personal or political differences, it seems. on the ground floor of this portion has fine panelling, It is One of the conitions of the grant is that they not disturb the historic atmosphere of the property, and that any additions be as authentic as possible. Col. Richard Jones held office in the militia of Amelia County, Virginia. in construction of roads, outbuildings and walls. 1890 Union Veterans 1. Bailey Family Cemetery #2. Briggs, Jr., Jones Memorial Library, walls and foundations. County, Virginia, 1960 basement to check a fuse and he heard her gasp main house, State 728... County is reported greenhill plantation in campbell county, virginia standing, though I have not seen it also are. Included would be the stables, carriage house there just are n't with! 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